查看“产品研发小组/临床医学/Obstructive Sleep Apnea”的源代码

{{文章推荐|Reason=本文主要阐述了阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停综合征（OSA）的定义、发病机制和相关症状，以及诊断方法和主要治疗手段。|Journal=New England Journal of Medicine|PubYear=1996|DOI=10.1056/NEJM199601113340207|Category_=综述|Domain=临床医学|RecomBy=姜明泽|RecomGrp=产品研发小组|ReviewBy=马伯志|Abstract=OUR understanding of the nature and consequences of upper-airway obstruction in adults during sleep has evolved considerably over the past two decades. Sleep apnea — defined as repeated episodes of obstructive apnea and hypopnea during sleep, together with daytime sleepiness or altered cardiopulmonary function — is common. Epidemiologic studies estimate that the condition affects 2 to 4 percent of middle-aged adults. Only a small portion of the cases in this group of adults have been diagnosed; this is related to insufficient awareness of sleep apnea among physicians and the public at large.|DetaialsDM=睡眠呼吸障碍|Citation_=1054|CitationBy=/scholar?cites=16603829523148992564&amp;as_sdt=2005&amp;sciodt=0,5&amp;hl=en}}