Obstructive Sleep Apnea
推荐理由
本文主要阐述了阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停综合征(OSA)的定义、发病机制和相关症状,以及诊断方法和主要治疗手段。
文章简介 | |
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期刊 | New England Journal of Medicine |
发表年份 | 1996 |
DOI | 10.1056/NEJM199601113340207 |
类型 | 综述 |
领域 | 临床医学 |
引用量 | 1054 |
推荐信息 | |
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推荐人 | 姜明泽 |
审核 | 马伯志 |
推荐小组 | 产品研发小组 |
摘要
OUR understanding of the nature and consequences of upper-airway obstruction in adults during sleep has evolved considerably over the past two decades. Sleep apnea — defined as repeated episodes of obstructive apnea and hypopnea during sleep, together with daytime sleepiness or altered cardiopulmonary function — is common. Epidemiologic studies estimate that the condition affects 2 to 4 percent of middle-aged adults. Only a small portion of the cases in this group of adults have been diagnosed; this is related to insufficient awareness of sleep apnea among physicians and the public at large.
细分领域
< | 睡眠呼吸障碍